R v Duffy

2016 ONCJ 220
Ontario Court of JusticeOntario2016Civil dispute, accused explanation, and fraud proof
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Case Overview

See the full reasons on CanLII for the underlying facts.

Legal Issue

Civil dispute, accused explanation, and fraud proof

Decision

Applied Canadian fraud principles to civil dispute, accused explanation, and fraud proof.

Why this Case Matters

Contributes to the body of case law shaping how fraud is proven in Canada.

What Changed Because of This Case

Reinforces how the modern fraud test is applied to specific fact patterns.

Practical Implications for Investigators

Investigators should align evidence to dishonest conduct, deprivation or risk, and accused knowledge.