Early Fraud and Conspiracy Foundations
Early fraud foundations
Cox & Paton v The Queen
Early fraud foundations
Early fraud principles
Pre-modern jurisprudence
Dishonest agreement
Conspiracy to defraud
Common plan
Shared dishonest purpose
Course of conduct
Pattern, not single act
Property interest
Subject of harm
Economic harm
Loss or prejudice
Conspiracy foundation
Agreement-based liability
Link to Olan
Dishonesty + deprivation
Link to Théroux
Modern test
Modern fraud framework
s. 380 today
Investigator lesson
Look for the plan, not only the lie